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What are the different types of A/C filters?

Air filters are essential to keeping a clean and healthy indoor environment and they make your system last longer too! It’s recommended to change them every few months to ensure that dirt and dust won’t build up and compromise function. It can be overwhelming with the amount of options there are when shopping for HVAC filters. There are different sizes, types and efficiency ratings that should also be taken into consideration before buying an air filter.

HEPA Filters-

HEPA filters offer the highest level of protection against a variety of air particles. This air filter will capture 99.97% of airborne particles and have a MERV rating ranging from 17 and 20 .This air filter is ideal for businesses. This filter is not ideal for residential use and will most likely be too big for your home system.


Reusable Air Filters:

Reusable air filters are washable filters that you can clean and use again. This kind of filter is usually a little more expensive upfront, but if you stay on top of properly cleaning it, it can last you longer than most filters. This type of filter will have a lower MERV rating (1-4). Another thing to keep in mind is that reusable air filters are more prone to mold and mildew growth when they are not cleaned properly. If you or someone in your household has an allergy, this filter may not be the most ideal option.


Flat Paneled Fiberglass Filters:

This type of filter is disposable and has layered fiberglass and a metal-reinforcing grate. It also has a lower MERV rating. These are going to be cheaper for your home, but it will catch less particles compared to a filter with a higher MERV rating. You will have to change this type of filter more often.


Pleated Media Filter:

These air filters are also disposable. They have a MERV rating between 5 and 13. These kinds of filters also come in a high-efficiency version that have a MERV rating between 14 and 16. This product is designed to increase the surface air, which improves filtration efficiency. If you have allergies or are looking to improve your indoor air quality, these filters are a great way to go.


Hopefully this helped you decide which filter is best for your system and lifestyle. If you need maintenance or any professional assistance on your systems, give us a call today at 515-965-7272. For more information, visit our website as 72degrees.com.

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